Write Access
Write Access
© Stefan Habersack, Fotolia
Bash 4 Compatibility
Your article on the new Bash version 4.0 (August 2009, pg. 62) refers to the topic of compatibility right at the start, pointing to eight changes introduced for the sake of POSIX compatibility. Chet Ramey also seems to have been referring to this in your interview, when he said that the new version was as downwardly compatible as possible, but version 3.2's behavior was just incorrect in some places.
In version 4.0 of the shell, the $@ and $* parameter lists are fairly inconsistent "semi-variables" (bash -uc 'echo $@' "$@:unbound variable"; but: @=1 @=1: command not found), although this is not mentioned in the COMPAT file.
These changes mark a departure of the new shell from the POSIX standard, which clearly states: "If there are no positional parameters, the expansion of '@' shall generate zero fields [...]."
[...]
Buy Linux Magazine
Subscribe to our Linux Newsletters
Find Linux and Open Source Jobs
Subscribe to our ADMIN Newsletters
Support Our Work
Linux Magazine content is made possible with support from readers like you. Please consider contributing when you’ve found an article to be beneficial.
News
-
Fedora 45 Now Available
The latest iteration of Fedora has arrived with Gnome 51 and KDE Plasma 6.8.
-
Linux 7.4 is "Much Healthier" Thanks to AI
At nearly 42 million lines, Linux 7.4 is the largest merge in the kernel’s history.
-
Working Exploit for a Linux Kernel Flaw Made Public
Even before a bug received its CVE identifier or an upstream fix, the local privilege escalation vulnerability exploit found its way into the wild.
-
r/opensource Bans AI-Assisted and AI-Related Projects
The de facto subreddit for all things open source has not only banned AI-related projects but also users who "don't speak English."
-
Bottlenecks Discovered by Meta Engineers Lead to Scalability Improvements
Thanks to a small group of engineers at Meta, the Linux kernel module kernfs has been improved, which has led to some serious gains.
-
PwnEscape Poses VM Vulnerability
A guest-to-host escape flaw in Linux KVM, named PwnEscape, might be yet another means of attacking Linux.
-
Linux Mint 27 Set for a Christmas Release
The developers behind Linux Mint have announced a Christmas release, and it looks like Santa's sack will be brimming with features.
-
Is Linus Torvalds Vibe Coding?
The creator of Linux has added AI into his process for Linux kernel development, and it's more than just for debugging.
-
openKylin 3.0 Released with Expanded AI Integration
The latest release features a pre-installed AI agent to help perform tasks.
-
DigitalOcean Ends Open Source Credits Program
In a change that has surprised many open source developers, DigitalOcean has decided to sunset its Open Source Credits Program.
