Speeding up slow disks with SSD caching
Afterburner

Flash memory is fast but also expensive. Caching with Flash provides a way out: A smaller and cheaper SSD can speed up the disk.
Hard disks are inexpensive, and they have huge capacities, but they are also slow. Solid state disks (SSDs) are fast, but smaller and more expensive. If you combine the advantages of a hard disk with an SSD-based cache, you pick up a large performance gain at a reasonable cost.
An application generally does not want all the data at once; most of the data is in the state of being ignored most of the time. Caching lets you move the most frequently requested data to an exclusive, fast medium and leave the less-frequently accessed data on the cheaper but slower background medium.
The Linux environment has several tools that provide the necessary software to support hard-disk caching. Does it help to use an SSD-based flash drive as a cache for a traditional hard disk? We decided to find out. This article explores the possibilities for caching with the Linux caching tools Enhance IO and dm-cache. If you are new to the topic of caching, and you would like some additional information on choices you might have to make, see the boxes titled "A Little Cache Theory" and "How Flash Works."
[...]
Buy this article as PDF
(incl. VAT)
Buy Linux Magazine
Subscribe to our Linux Newsletters
Find Linux and Open Source Jobs
Subscribe to our ADMIN Newsletters
Support Our Work
Linux Magazine content is made possible with support from readers like you. Please consider contributing when you’ve found an article to be beneficial.

News
-
Linux Mint 22.2 Beta Available for Testing
Some interesting new additions and improvements are coming to Linux Mint. Check out the Linux Mint 22.2 Beta to give it a test run.
-
Debian 13.0 Officially Released
After two years of development, the latest iteration of Debian is now available with plenty of under-the-hood improvements.
-
Upcoming Changes for MXLinux
MXLinux 25 has plenty in store to please all types of users.
-
A New Linux AI Assistant in Town
Newelle, a Linux AI assistant, works with different LLMs and includes document parsing and profiles.
-
Linux Kernel 6.16 Released with Minor Fixes
The latest Linux kernel doesn't really include any big-ticket features, just a lot of lines of code.
-
EU Sovereign Tech Fund Gains Traction
OpenForum Europe recently released a report regarding a sovereign tech fund with backing from several significant entities.
-
FreeBSD Promises a Full Desktop Installer
FreeBSD has lacked an option to include a full desktop environment during installation.
-
Linux Hits an Important Milestone
If you pay attention to the news in the Linux-sphere, you've probably heard that the open source operating system recently crashed through a ceiling no one thought possible.
-
Plasma Bigscreen Returns
A developer discovered that the Plasma Bigscreen feature had been sitting untouched, so he decided to do something about it.
-
CachyOS Now Lets Users Choose Their Shell
Imagine getting the opportunity to select which shell you want during the installation of your favorite Linux distribution. That's now a thing.