Transform web pages into EPUB files
Remote Work
Transferring the saved articles in the ePub format from your machine to a dedicated reading device such as Kobo or Kindle is as straightforward as it gets. However, you might want to host your library on a remote server, so you can access the saved content from anywhere. While you can set up a fully-featured OPDS server on a remote machine using applications such as Calibre, a simpler solution would do the job just fine. You can modify the script to have it sync the contents of the Library
directory to a remote web server. Here's an example command that uses the rsync
tool to back up the Library
directory to the remote web server via SSH:
rsync -avhz --delete -P -e "ssh -p 22" /readiculous/Library/ user@127.0.0.1:/var/www/html/Library
Theoretically, you'd need a proper index.html
page for the published library, but the ingenious h5ai [4] software can take care of that. Drop h5ai into the document root of your web server, and it will render any directory without an index page as a sleek and easy-to-navigate catalog (Figure 2). You can then access your library using a regular browser and download the desired ePub file to your reading device.
Similarly, you can install readiculous.sh
onto a remote Linux server and run it from anywhere via SSH with one additional tweak. In its original form, the readiculous.sh
script uses the Arvo font for generating cover titles. To install the font on a remote machine running Debian or an Ubuntu-based server, put the appropriate .ttf
font file into the /usr/local/share/fonts
directory and run the command:
fc-cache -f -v
Of course, establishing an SSH connection to a remote server to run the script every time you want to save an article is somewhat impractical. The supplied add.php
PHP script provides a solution to the problem (assuming that your web server supports PHP). The script adds a simple HTML form that makes it possible to add URLs to the links.txt
files. You can then run the readiculous.sh
script with the -m auto
parameter to convert the saved links to ePub files in a single action. Even better, you can create a cron job that performs the operation at regular intervals. For this setup to work, you need to adjust the path to the links.txt
in the readiculous.sh
script.
Closing Remarks
While readiculous.sh
does lack the elegance and advanced functionality of commercial read-it-later services, it provides something more important: full control over your data and tools, limitless tweaking options, and the fun of working on your own coding projects.
Infos
- readiculous.sh on GitHub: https://github.com/dmpop/readiculous
- Go-Readability: https://github.com/go-shiori/go-readability
- KOReader: https://koreader.rocks
- h5ai: https://larsjung.de/h5ai/
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